Python入门的36个例子 之 36
# 040
import time
try:
f = file('040_Finally.py')
while True:
line = f.readline()
if len(line) == 0:
break
time.sleep(0.33)
print line,
# end of while
finally:
f.close()
print 'Closed the file.'
# end of try
output:
>>>
# 040
import time
try:
f = file('040_Finally.py')
while True:
line = f.readline()
if len(line) == 0:
break
time.sleep(0.33)
print line,
# end of while
finally:
f.close()
print 'Closed the file.'
# end of try
Closed the file.
>>>
源代码下载:下载地址在这里
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源代码下载:下载地址在这里
# 026
aList = ['1','2','3','4']
aListCopy = aList # 其实,这里仅仅复制了一个引用
del aList[0]
print aList
print aListCopy # 两个引用指向了了同一个对象,所以打印结果一样
aListCopy = aList[:] # 这是复制整个对象的有效方法
del aList[0]
print aList
print aListCopy
......
源代码下载:下载地址在这里
# 032
# 其实cPickle这个模块起到的作用可以用“完美地协调了文件中的内容(对象)和代码中的引用”来形容
import cPickle as p # 这条语句给cPickle起了个小名p
objectFileName = r'C:\Data.txt'
aList = [1, 2, 3]
f = file(objectFileName, 'w')
p.dump(aList, f)
f.close ......
源代码下载:下载地址在这里
# 034
class Person:
def __init__(self, name):
self.name = name # 这一句中第一个name是类中包含的域,第二个name是传进来的参数
# end of def
def sayHello(self):
print 'Hello!'
# end of def
# end of class
p = Person('Ning')
print p.nam ......
源代码下载:下载地址在这里
A Byte Of Python
中关于继承有这样的文字:
Suppose you want to write a program which has to keep track of the
teachers and students in a college. They have some common
characteristics such as name, age and address. They also have specific
characteristics such as sala ......