Ò׽ؽØÍ¼Èí¼þ¡¢µ¥Îļþ¡¢Ãâ°²×°¡¢´¿ÂÌÉ«¡¢½ö160KB

Compile Linux Kernel Modules

ÎÒÕýÔÚѧϰдlinux device driver for embedded system.
ÎÒÓÐÒ»¸ölinuxǶÈëʽÉ豸£¬Ò²ÓÐÕâ¸öÉ豸µÄlinuxÔ´´úÂë¡£Ò²ÓÐcross compiler tool chain.
µÚÒ»²½£¬¾ÍÊÇдһ¸ö¼òµ¥µÄhelloÄ£¿é£¬È»ºó×°µ½É豸ÖС£ÒÔÑéÖ¤ÎÒÕâ¸ö¿ª·¢»·¾³¡£
ÔÚÍøÉÏËÑË÷ÁËһϣ¬ how to cross compile linux device driver
·¢ÏÖÔÚlinux´úÂë¸ùĿ¼µÄMakefileÖÐÓйØÓÚcross compileµÄÃèÊö
# Cross compiling and selecting different set of gcc/bin-utils
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
#
# When performing cross compilation for other architectures ARCH shall be set
# to the target architecture. (See arch/* for the possibilities).
# ARCH can be set during invocation of make:
# make ARCH=ia64
# Another way is to have ARCH set in the environment.
# The default ARCH is the host where make is executed.
# CROSS_COMPILE specify the prefix used for all executables used
# during compilation. Only gcc and related bin-utils executables
# are prefixed with $(CROSS_COMPILE).
# CROSS_COMPILE can be set on the command line
# make CROSS_COMPILE=ia64-linux-
# Alternatively CROSS_COMPILE can be set in the environment.
# Default value for CROSS_COMPILE is not to prefix executables
# Note: Some architectures assign CROSS_COMPILE in their arch/*/Makefile
Ö»ÒªÖ¸¶¨ARCHºÍCROSS_COMPILE¾Í¿ÉÒÔÁË¡£
ÔÚÎÒµÄÕâ¸öMakefileÖУ¬ÒѾ­Ö¸¶¨ÁËARCH=arm£¬CROSS_COMPILE=arm-linux-
ÒòΪÔÚ±àÒëmoduleµÄʱºò£¬Ê¹ÓõÄÊÇÄں˹¹Ôìϵͳ£¬Ò²¾ÍÊÇʹÓõÄÉÏÃæËù˵µÄÕâ¸öÔÚÄÚºËÔ´Âë¸ùĿ¼µÄMakefile¡£ËùÒÔÎҾͲ»ÐèÒªÔÚÎÒµ÷ÓÃmakeµÄÃüÁîÐÐÖÐÖ¸¶¨ARCHºÍCROSS_COMPILEÁË¡£
ÓÃÀ´²âÊÔµÄhelloÄ£¿éµÄÔ´ÂëÀ´×Ô http://www.cyberciti.biz/tips/compiling-linux-kernel-module.html
hello.c
#include <linux/module.h> /* Needed by all modules */
#include <linux/kernel.h> /* Needed for KERN_INFO */
#include <linux/init.h> /* Needed for the macros */
static int __init hello_start(void)
{
printk(KERN_INFO "Loading hello module...\n");
printk(KERN_INFO "Hello world\n");
return 0;
}
static void


Ïà¹ØÎĵµ£º

linux¹ÒÔØÓÅÅ̼ÙËÀ

        ÓÉÓÚ fc3 ÄÚºËĬÈÏ fat32 Îļþϵͳ×Ö·û±àÂëÊÇ ascii£¬Èç¹ûÓÅÅ̵ÄÎļþÃû°üº¬ÖÐÎÄ£¬ÄÇôÔÚת»»Ê±»á³öÎÊÌ⣬ӦÓóÌÐò¾Í»áʧȥÏìÓ¦¡£¾ßÌåµÄ±íÏÖÓжàÖÖ£¬±ÈÈç×ÀÃæ¼ÙËÀ£¬¹Ø»úʱÌáʾÎÞ·¨Ð¶ÔØ·ÖÇøµÈµÈ
½â¾öµÄ°ì·¨ÊÇÔÚ¹ÒÔØÊ±£¬¸ù¾ÝÓïÑÔ»·¾³ locale µÄÖµ£¬Ê¹ÓùÒÔØ²ÎÊý¡£Èç¹ûÊÇ UTF- ......

linux fg bg ctrl + z jobs & µÈÃüÁî

fg¡¢bg¡¢jobs¡¢&¡¢ctrl + z¶¼ÊǸúϵͳÈÎÎñÓйصģ¬ËäÈ»ÏÖÔÚ»ù±¾Éϲ»ÔõôÐèÒªÓõ½ÕâЩÃüÁµ«Ñ§»áÁËÒ²ÊǺÜʵÓõÄ
Ò»¡£& ×î¾­³£±»Óõ½
Õâ¸öÓÃÔÚÒ»¸öÃüÁîµÄ×îºó£¬¿ÉÒÔ°ÑÕâ¸öÃüÁî·Åµ½ºǫִ́ÐÐ
¶þ¡£ctrl + z
¿ÉÒÔ½«Ò»¸öÕýÔÚǰִ̨ÐеÄÃüÁî·Åµ½ºǫ́£¬²¢ÇÒÔÝÍ£
Èý¡£jobs
²é¿´µ±Ç°ÓжàÉÙÔÚºǫ́ÔËÐеÄÃüÁî
ËÄ¡£fg
½ ......

linuxÍøÇÅÉèÖÃMACµØÖ·Ê±µÄÐÐΪ

brctl addbr br0
ifconfig br0
br0 MAC is 00:00:00:00:00:00
brctl addif br0 eth1  (eth1 is xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:33)
ifconfig br0
br0 MAC is xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:33  same as eth1, auto change
brctl addif br0 eth2  (eth2 is xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:30)
ifconfig br0
br0 MAC is xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:30  sa ......

libjpegµÄARM linuxÒÆÖ²

Ò»¡¢ÏÂÔØjpeg¿â
¶þ¡¢ÅäÖñàÒ룬Éú³ÉMakefileÎļþ¡£
#./configure --prefix=/usr/arm/arm-linux --exec-prefix=/usr/arm/arm-linux \
--enable-shared --enable-static
×¢Ò⣺prefixÊÇ×îºó°²×°Ê±¿â´æ·ÅµÄÎļþ£¬sharedÊDZàÒë³É¶¯Ì¬¿â£¬staticÊDZàÒë³É¾²Ì¬¿â
Èý¡¢ÐÞ¸ÄÉú³ÉµÄMakefile¡£
ʹÓÃgedit £Í£á£ë£å£æ£é£ì£å
½«CC ......

linux nfsÉèÖÃ

ʹÓùý³ÌÖеÄÐĵãº
Ò»¡¢½â³ýĿ¼ӳÉä¹ØÏµ
umount Ŀ¼¿ÉÒÔ½â³ý¹ØÁª¹ØÏµ
±ØÐëÏÈÔÚ¿Í»§¶Ëumount£¬È»ºóÔÚ·þÎñÆ÷¶ËÍ£Ö¹nfs·þÎñ£¬ÒÔ¼°ÐÞ¸Ä/etc/exports£¬·ñÔòµÄ»°»áµ¼ÖÂdf -hÎÞ·¨¹Ø±Õ
¶þ¡¢mount.nfs: Input/output error
½â¾ö:ÔÚ¿Í»§¶ËÒ²ÐèÆô¶¯portmap
Èý¡¢ÐÞ¸ÄÍê±Ï/etc/exportsÎļþÖ®ºó£¬¿ÉÒÔÖØÆônfs·þÎñ£¬Ò²¿ÉÒÔʹÓÃexp ......
© 2009 ej38.com All Rights Reserved. ¹ØÓÚE½¡ÍøÁªÏµÎÒÃÇ | Õ¾µãµØÍ¼ | ¸ÓICP±¸09004571ºÅ