Ò׽ؽØÍ¼Èí¼þ¡¢µ¥Îļþ¡¢Ãâ°²×°¡¢´¿ÂÌÉ«¡¢½ö160KB

How do I release sql express database?


Questions
I have a simple app that
uses an SQL Express 2005 database. When the user closes the app, I want
to give the option to back up the database by making a copy in another
directory. However, when I try to do it, I get "The process cannot
access the file '...\Pricing.MDF' because it is being used by another
process." I closed the connection, disposed the connection, set it to
nothing, and GC.Collect(), but it makes no difference. My connection
string is "Data
Source=.\SQLEXPRESS2005;AttachDbFilename=|DataDirectory|\Pricing.mdf;Integrated
Security=True; User Instance=True" and I just keep using the same
connection throughout. I didn't see where I could detach the database
to counter the attach in the connection string.
1 - How do I RELEASE the thing? 2 - Is there a better way than just
copying the database? The app is for my husband only, so I will be able
to handle it if he actually does need to restore from backup.
Thanks!
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Answer
You don't want to copy the mdf directly because SQL keeps most of
the changes in the transaction log, take a look at the modified time
after running some queries, it doesn't write directly to the file. I
noticed this while setting up an rsync job.
Having SQL generate the backup is much safer and more desirable,
single-user or multi-user. You can provide a link to a function calling
the T-SQL which you can completely automate as far as source db and
destination folder:
BACKUP DATABASE [mydatabasename]
TO DISK = N'C:\Program Files\Microsoft SQL Server\MSSQL.1\MSSQL\Backup\Scheduled Task Backups\mydatabasename-backup' WITH NOFORMAT, NOINIT, NAME = N'mydatabasename-Full Data
SQL 2005 had introduced another T-SQL syntax to do this, for the life
of me I can't find it. But there are ways to do it through M$$SQL
without having the full blown database server.


Ïà¹ØÎĵµ£º

һЩ²»´íµÄsqlÓï¾ä

1¡¢ËµÃ÷£º¸´ÖƱí(Ö»¸´Öƽṹ,Ô´±íÃû£ºa бíÃû£ºb) (Access¿ÉÓÃ)
·¨Ò»£ºselect * into b from a where 1<>1
·¨¶þ£ºselect top 0 * into b from a
2¡¢ËµÃ÷£º¿½±´±í(¿½±´Êý¾Ý,Ô´±íÃû£ºa Ä¿±ê±íÃû£ºb) (Access¿ÉÓÃ)
insert into b(a, b, c) select d,e,f from b;
3¡¢ËµÃ÷£º¿çÊý¾Ý¿âÖ®¼ä±íµÄ¿½±´(¾ßÌåÊý¾ÝʹÓþø¶Ô· ......

db2 µ÷ÓÃsql½Å±¾³£ÓÃÃüÁî

db2 µ÷ÓÃsql½Å±¾³£ÓÃÃüÁdb2 -tf d:\creat_table.sql  Óë  db2 -td$ -f d:\creat_table.sql
db2 -tf d:\creat_table.sql µ÷Óýű¾ÃüÁîÊÇddl²Ù×÷ 
µ±Óöµ½sqlÓï¾ä¹ý³¤£¬»òÌáʾ DB21007E  ¶ÁÈ¡¸ÃÃüÁîʱÒѵ½´ïÎļþĩβ¡£¾ÍʹÓà db2 -td$ -f d:\creat_table.sql ÃüÁî
ʹÓøÄÃüÁîÐèÒªÔÚsql½Å±¾ÖÐÒÔ$½áÊ ......

MS SQL ServerÈÕÆÚ¼ÆËã

ͨ³££¬ÄãÐèÒª»ñµÃµ±Ç°ÈÕÆÚºÍ¼ÆËãһЩÆäËûµÄÈÕÆÚ£¬ÀýÈ磬ÄãµÄ³ÌÐò¿ÉÄÜÐèÒªÅжÏÒ»¸öÔµĵÚÒ»Ìì»òÕß×îºóÒ»Ìì¡£ÄãÃǴ󲿷ÖÈË´ó¸Å¶¼ÖªµÀÔõÑù°ÑÈÕÆÚ½øÐзָÄê¡¢Ô¡¢Èյȣ©£¬È»ºó½ö½öÓ÷ָî³öÀ´µÄÄê¡¢Ô¡¢ÈյȷÅÔÚ¼¸¸öº¯ÊýÖмÆËã³ö×Ô¼ºËùÐèÒªµÄÈÕÆÚ£¡ÔÚÕâÆªÎÄÕÂÀÎÒ½«¸æËßÄãÈçºÎʹÓÃDATEADDºÍ DATEDIFFº¯ÊýÀ´¼ÆËã³öÔÚÄãµÄ³ÌÐò ......

ά»¤Oracle³£ÓÃSQLÓï¾ä

       ÈçºÎÔ¶³ÌÅжÏOracleÊý¾Ý¿âµÄ°²×°Æ½Ì¨
¡¡¡¡select * from v$version;
¡¡¡¡²é¿´±í¿Õ¼äµÄʹÓÃÇé¿ö
¡¡¡¡select sum(bytes)/(1024*1024) as free_space,tablespace_name
¡¡¡¡from dba_free_space
¡¡¡¡group by tablespace_name;
¡¡¡¡SELECT A.TABLESPACE_NAME,A.BYTES TOTAL,B.BYTES ......

Using Oracle Trace Analyzer (trcanlzr.sql)


Using Oracle Trace Analyzer (trcanlzr.sql)
Dave Moore:  Author of Oracle Utilities
Oracle has provided another utility initially designed for performance tuning Oracle Applications.  Trace Analyzer is provided in the form of a PL/SQL package (TRCA$ ).  The Trace Analyzer utility i ......
© 2009 ej38.com All Rights Reserved. ¹ØÓÚE½¡ÍøÁªÏµÎÒÃÇ | Õ¾µãµØÍ¼ | ¸ÓICP±¸09004571ºÅ