SQL语句导入导出大全
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SQL语句导入导出大全
/******* 导出到excel
EXEC master..xp_cmdshell 'bcp SettleDB.dbo.shanghu out c:\temp1.xls -c -q -S"GNETDATA/GNETDATA" -U"sa" -P""'
/*********** 导入Excel
SELECT *
from OpenDataSource( 'Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0',
'Data Source="c:\test.xls";User ID=Admin;Password=;Extended properties=Excel 5.0')...xactions
SELECT cast(cast(科目编号 as numeric(10,2)) as nvarchar(255))+' ' 转换后的别名
from OpenDataSource( 'Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0',
'Data Source="c:\test.xls";User ID=Admin;Password=;Extended properties=Excel 5.0')...xactions
/** 导入文本文件
EXEC master..xp_cmdshell 'bcp "dbname..tablename" in c:\DT.txt -c -Sservername -Usa -Ppassword'
/** 导出文本文件
EXEC master..xp_cmdshell 'bcp "dbname..tablename" out c:\DT.txt -c -Sservername -Usa -Ppassword'
或
EXEC master..xp_cmdshell 'bcp "Select * from dbname..tablename" queryout c:\DT.txt -c -Sservername -Usa -Ppassword'
导出到TXT文本，用逗号分开
exec master..xp_cmdshell 'bcp "库名..表名" out "d:\tt.txt" -c -t ,-U sa -P password'
BULK INSERT 库名..表名
from 'c:\test.txt'
WITH (
FIELDTERMINATOR = ';',
ROWTERMINATOR = '\n'
)
--/* dBase IV文件
select * from
OPENROWSET('MICROSOFT.JET.OLEDB.4.0'
,'dBase IV;HDR=NO;IMEX=2;DATABASE=C:\','select * from [客户资料4.dbf]')
--*/
--/* dBase III文件
select * from
OPENROWSET('MICROSOFT.JET.OLEDB.4.0'
,'dBase III;HDR=NO;IMEX=2;DATABASE=C:\','select * from [客户资料3.dbf]')
--*/
--/* FoxPro 数据库
select * from openrowset('MSDASQL',
'Driver=Microsoft Visual FoxPro Driver;SourceType=DBF;SourceDB=c:\',
'select * from [aa.DBF]')
--*/
/**************导入DBF文件****************/
select * from openrowset('MSDASQL',
'Driver=Microsoft Visual FoxPro Driver;
SourceDB=e:\VFP98\data;
SourceType=DBF',
'select * from customer where country != "USA" order by country')
go
/***************** 导出到DBF ***************/
相关文档：
String strServerName = "服务器名或IP";
String strUserID = "数据库用户名";
String strPSW= "数据库密码";
DataTable DBNameTable = new DataTable();
OleDbConnection Connection = new OleDbConnection(String.Format("Provider=SQLOLEDB;Data Source={0};User ID={1};PWD={2}", strServerName, strUserID, strPS ......
--在查询分析器中,在Server服务器中创建链接服务器
exec sp_addlinkedserver 'srv_lnk','','SQLOLEDB','服务器名'
exec sp_addlinkedsrvlogin 'srv_lnk','false',null,'用户名','密码'
Go
--使用
select * from srv_lnk.数据库名.dbo.表名
--断开
exec sp_dropserver 'srv_lnk','droplogins' ......
1. 消除trigger的嵌套调用。最好不要用 EXEC sp_configure 'nested triggers', '0'， 应该在trigger中使用判断语句， 例如：if not update (name) return。
2. 使用 not for replication 禁止在复制的时候触发trigger。
3. 创建publisher article的时候， 设置 copy user triggers为 true。
这样保证：trigger不会嵌套调 ......
For SQL Server2008:
http://www.microsoft.com/downloads/details.aspx?FamilyID=0e6168b0-2d0c-4076-96c2-60bd25294a8e&displaylang=en
For SQL Server2005:
http://www.microsoft.com/downloads/details.aspx?familyid=C6F14640-DA22-4604-AAAA-A45DE4A0CD4A&displaylang=en ......
--结合sys.indexes和sys.index_columns,sys.objects,sys.columns查询索引所属的表或视图的信息
select
o.name as 表名,
i.name as 索引名,
c.name as 列名,
i.type_desc as 类型描述,
is_primary_key as 主键约束,
is_unique_constraint as 唯一约束,
is_disable ......
