php下载文件相关资料
当下载文件需要与服务端交互时,就需要用脚本来实现,而不是单纯地链接到文件的地址
下载mp3文件的例子
<?php
$file_path = './data/upload/song/sample.mp3';
$file_name = 'sample.mp3';
$file_size = filesize($file_path);
header ( "Pragma: public" );
header ( "Cache-Control: must-revalidate, post-check=0, pre-check=0" );
header ( "Cache-Control: private", false );
header ( "Content-Transfer-Encoding: binary" );
header ( "Content-Type:audio/mpeg MP3");
header ( "Content-Length: " . $file_size);
header ( "Content-Disposition: attachment; filename=".$file_name);
echo(file_get_contents($file_path));
exit;
?>
以下列表来自http://hi.baidu.com/zbzb /blog/item/643cd60021d25d11738b6530.html
Content-type 的说明 'application/andrew-inset',
'hqx' => 'application/mac-binhex40',
'cpt' => 'application/mac-compactpro',
'doc' => 'application/msword',
'bin' => 'application/octet-stream',
'dms' => 'application/octet-stream',
'lha' => 'application/octet-stream',
'lzh' => 'application/octet-stream',
'exe' => 'application/octet-stream',
'class' => 'application/octet-stream',
'so' => 'application/octet-stream',
'dll' => 'application/octet-stream',
'oda' => 'application/oda',
'pdf' => 'application/pdf',
'ai' => 'application/postscript',
'eps' => 'application/postscript',
'ps' => 'application/postscript',
'smi' => 'application/smil',
'smil' => 'application/smil',
'mif' => 'application/vnd.mif',
'xls' => 'application/vnd.ms-excel',
'ppt' => 'application/vnd.ms-powerpoint',
'wbxml' => 'application/vnd.wap.wbxml',
'wmlc' => 'application/vnd.wap.wmlc',
'wmlsc' => 'application/vnd.wap.wmlscriptc',
'bcpio' => 'application/x-bcpio',
'vcd' => 'application/x-cdlink',
'pgn' => 'application/x-chess-pgn',
'cpio' => 'application/x-cpio',
'csh' => 'application/x-csh',
'dcr' => 'application/x-director',
'di
相关文档:
转自 http://wiki.kuaizhanbao.com/2009/1210/245.html
basename — 返回路径中的文件名部分
chgrp — 改变文件所属的组
chmod — 改变文件模式
chown — 改变文件的所有者
clearstatcache — 清除文件状态缓存
copy — 拷贝文件
delete — 参见 unlink() 或 unset()
di ......
Floating point precision
It is typical that simple decimal fractions like 0.1
or
0.7
cannot be converted into their internal binary
counterparts without a small loss of precision. This can lead to
confusing
results: for example, floor((0.1+0.7)*10)
will usually
return 7
......
1.页面之间无法传递变量
get,post,session在最新的php版本中自动全局变量是关闭的,所以要从上一页面取得提交过来得变量要使用$_GET['foo'],$_POST['foo'],$_SESSION['foo']来得到。当然也可以修改自动全局变量为开(php.ini改为register_globals = On);考虑到兼容性,还是强迫自己熟悉新的写法比较好。
2.Win32 ......
PHP的优点是简单实用。用它来写一些脚本,或者是webservice、数据库类的一些访问,确实是很简单方便。
但它有一个很大的问题,就是内存的回收问题。根据使用的经验觉得是几乎是没有回收。比如解析一个1百兆的XML文件,内存使用能到1G多,而且还不释放。
所以用php写后台程序,一定不要做成死循环的,至少是过一段时间退出 ......