Why do We Choose Linux?
Linux, named after the inventor, Linus Torvalds, is a so different OS for everyone against Windows. To everyone who used to use Windows, Linux need us to do more for everything which we usually do by computer, such as playing a video.
Someone says, Linux is for the ones who are good at the computer technique. For example the programmer use Linux to program, or the mathematician use it to do the numerical work.. It’s right. Linux always used by the professional formerly, because this OS ask the operator knows a lot about the OS how to work. Compared to Linux, Windows seems very easy for us, and in the most time, clicking the mouse is enough.
But there are two problems for us. The first one is did we get all the licenses for the software we are using. I think there is almost no one can say ‘Yes, I did’ in China, who use Windows. In the daily life, we used the piracy of the OS and the application software, although we know is wrong. There a fact that we can’t afford Windows. The price of a license for Windows XP is of equal value to a new computer without OS. So we can only choose the piracy. But Linux is free for everyone. It means you pay nothing for The OS to use it. What you do is only downloading the image from Internet and installing it. And if you are good at programming, you can rebuild the OS for yourself. It’s amazing that you can make your OS to be personality, different from all the others.
The second one is why we give up the right to know how the OS manage our computers. We paid for the computer’s CPU, mainboard, and hard disk, even the OS, but we don’t know they are how to work. I think it isn’t fair for everyone. Someone says, I don’t interest in how the computer work, but he must be interest in how to make the computer start work which is shutdown, in only 10 seconds. If you know how the computer work and optimize the process, you can do it by Linux. Of cause if you want to know what all the part
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linux的free命令中,cached和buffers的区别
Free
free 命令相对于top 提供了更简洁的查看系统内存使用情况:
$ free
total used free shared buffers cachedMem: 255268 238332 16936 0 85540 126384-/+ buffers/cache: 26408 228860Swap: 265000 0 265000
Mem:表示物理内存统计
-/+ buffers/ca ......
1. 装系统
我装的双系统,Windows 7 和 Fedora 12.
1)我的C盘有50GB,所以我先分了区,分成3个,1个30GB,1个15GB,剩下的一个区3GB。
2)先装Windows 7在30GB的分区。
P:Sony的型号VGN-NR120E很变态,安装的时候必须要用最新补丁的安装盘才可以驱动到硬盘(导致不能装XP),可能是HDD ......
Linux多进程相关内容
版权声明:可以任意转载,但转载时必须标明原作者charlee、原始链接http://tech.idv2.com/2006/10/14/linux-multiprocess-info/以及本声明。
最近在用 perl 写一个Linux下的多进程守护进程,因此研究了一下Linux下的进程相关的知识。现将心得总结一下。主要是关于进程创建和回收。
fork
SIGCHLD信 ......
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在LINUX上进行编码转换时,既可以利用iconv函数族编程实现,也可以利用iconv命令来实现,只不过后者是针对文件的,即将指定文件从一种编码转换为另一种编码。
一、利用iconv函数族进行编码转换
iconv函数族的头文件是iconv.h,使用前需包含之。
#include <iconv.h& ......
一.Linux进入与退出系统
进入Linux系统:
必须要输入用户的账号,在系统安装过程中可以创建以下两种帐号:
1.root–超级用户帐号(系统管理员),使用这个帐号可以在系统中做任何事情。
2.普通用户–这个帐号供普通用户使用,可以进行有限的操作。
一般的Linux使用者均为普通用户,而系统管理 ......