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[root@localhost /]# ./test.sh &
[1] 17208
È»ºóÎÒÃǾͿÉÒÔÓÃÒÔÏÂÃüÁî½øÐв鿴£º
[root@localhost /]# jobs -l
[1]  17208 Running ./test.sh &
¶ÔÓÚÒѾ­ÔÚǰִ̨ÐеÄÃüÁҲ¿ÉÒÔÖØÐ·ŵ½ºǫִ́ÐÐÊ×ÏȰ´ctrl zÔÝÍ£ÒѾ­ÔËÐеĽø³Ì£¬È»ºóʹÓÃbgÃüÁֹͣµÄ×÷Òµ·Åµ½ºǫ́ÔËÐУº
[root@localhost /]# bg %1
[1]  ./test.sh &
[root@localhost /]# jobs -l
[1]  22794 Running ./test.sh &
µ«ÊÇÈçÉÏ·½µ½ºǫִ́ÐеĽø³Ì£¬Æä¸¸½ø³Ì»¹Êǵ±Ç°ÖÕ¶ËshellµÄ½ø³Ì£¬¶øÒ»µ©¸¸½ø³ÌÍ˳ö£¬Ôò»á·¢ËÍhangupÐźŸøËùÓÐ×Ó½ø³Ì£¬×Ó½ø³ÌÊÕµ½hangupÒÔºóÒ²»áÍ˳ö¡£Èç¹ûÎÒÃÇÒªÔÚÍ˳öshellµÄʱºò¼ÌÐøÔËÐнø³Ì£¬ÔòÐèҪʹÓÃnohupºöÂÔhangupÐźţ¬»òÕßsetsid½«½«¸¸½ø³ÌÉèΪinit½ø³Ì(½ø³ÌºÅΪ1)
[root@localhost /]# echo $$
21734
[root@localhost /]# nohup ./test.sh &amp;<br />
[1] 29016
[root@localhost /]# ps -ef | grep test
515 29710 21734 0 11:47 pts/12 00:00:00 /bin/sh ./test.sh
515 29713 21734 0 11:47 pts/12 00:00:00 grep test
[root@localhost /]# setsid ./test.sh &
[1] 409
[root@localhost /]# ps -ef | grep test
515 410 1 0 11:49 ? 00:00:00 /bin/sh ./test.sh
515 413 21734 0 11:49 pts/12 00:00:00 grep test
ÉÏÃæµÄÊÔÑéÑÝʾÁËʹÓÃnohup/setsid¼ÓÉÏ&amp;ʹ½ø³ÌÔÚºǫ́ÔËÐУ¬Í¬Ê±²»Êܵ±Ç°shellÍ˳öµÄÓ°Ïì¡£ÄÇô¶ÔÓÚÒѾ­ÔÚºǫ́ÔËÐеĽø³Ì£¬¸ÃÔõô°ìÄØ£¿¿ÉÒÔʹÓÃdisownÃüÁ
[root@localhost /]# ./test.sh &
[1] 2539
[root@localhost /]# jobs -l
[1]  2539 Running ./test.sh &
[root@localhost /]# disown -h %1
[root@localhost /]# ps -ef | grep test
515 410 1 0 11:49 ? 00:00:00 /bin/sh ./test.sh
515 2542 21734 0 11:52 pts/12 00:00:00 grep test
ÁíÍ⻹ÓÐÒ»ÖÖ·½·¨£¬¼´Ê¹½«½ø³ÌÔÚÒ»¸ösubshellÖÐÖ´ÐУ¬ÆäʵÕâºÍsetsidÒìÇúͬ¹¤¡£·½·¨ºÜ¼òµ¥£¬½«ÃüÁîÓÃÀ¨ºÅ() À¨ÆðÀ´¼´¿É£º
[root@localhost /]# (./test.sh &)
[root@localhost /]# ps -ef | grep test
515 410 1 0 11:49 ? 00:00:00 /bin/sh ./test.sh
515 12483 21734 0 11:59 pts/12 00:00:00 grep test
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