Linux Versions and Patches
Linux version
[1] 2.6.10
2.6 version number, 10 release number
[2] 2.6.10 and 2.6.11
They can differ significantly even in core components and in fundamental algorithms
[3] 2.6.11.12
when a new kernel release appears, it is potentially unstable and buggy. To address this problem, the kernel developers may release patched versions of any kernel, which are identified by a fourth number in the version numbering scheme
Which patch to apply which Release?
[1] Stable kernel patches apply to the base kernel version.
patch-2.6.17.10 --> linux-2.6.17 = linux-2.6.17.10
patch-2.6.17.10 -/-> linux-2.6.17.9
[2] base kernel release patches only apply to the previous base kernel version.
patch-2.6.18 --> linux-2.6.17 = linux-2.6.18
patch-2.6.18 -/-> linux-2.6.17.2
[3] incremental patches upgrade from a specific release to the next release
patch-2.6.17.10-11 --> linux-2.6.17.10 = linux-2.6.17.11
An example
How to go from the 2.6.17.9 kernel release, to the 2.6.17.11 release?
Finding the incremental patches http://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v2.6/incr/
patch-2.6.17.9-10 --> linux-2.6.17.9 = linux-2.6.17.10
patch-2.6.17.10-11 --> linux-2.6.17.10 = linux-2.6.17.11
相关文档:
/*
* linux/fs/file_dev.c
*
* (C) 1991 Linus Torvalds
*/
#include <errno.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <asm/segment.h>
#define MIN(a,b) (((a)<(b))?(a):(b))
#defi ......
1,网络整体流量查看
ifconfig -s
cat /proc/net/dev
sar -n DEV/EDEV interval(时间隔) count(次数)
nload -m [-d interface]
2,详细查看网络流量,比如查看某一个ip/port,某一个协议
iptraf,文本窗口界面
ntop,web网页界面 ......
关注Android,关注Google 前日Linux Kernel维护者Greg Kroah-Hartman把Android代码从Linux Kernel代码库中删除的消息引来了广泛关注,开发界已有很多评论对此事进行讨论。ifanr今日提供了当天Greg声明的全译文,下面就让我们来看看。 2.6.33 版内核移除了Android的代码。很多人不断地问我发生了什么,对于And ......
一、安装JDK
安装包名为:jdk-1_5_0_18-linux-i586.rpm.bin
安装步骤:
1. 以root身份登录Linux操作系统
2. 将jdk-1_5_0_18-linux-i586.rpm.bin安装包上传到/tmp目录下, 检测确保jdk-1_5_0_18-linux-i586.rpm.bin有可执行权限;
如果jdk-1_5_0_18-linux-i586.rpm.bin没有可执行权限,可使用一下命令添加
#c ......
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一般说来,
Linux
社区版总有点儿凑合的意思,人们不敢使用,但是,也有例外的情况。比如,冠名为
Mint
的
Linux
发行版。具体情况是怎样的呢?
......