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bin = BINaries £¨binary)
/dev = devices
/etc = ETCetera
etcetera¸½¼ÓµÄÈË, ¸½¼ÓÎï, ÒÔ¼°ÆäËü, µÈµÈ
/lib = LIBrary
/proc = PROCesses
/sbin
= Superuser BINaries
/tmp = TeMPorary
/usr = Unix Shared
Resources
/var = VARiable ?
FIFO = First In, First Out
GRUB =
GRand Unified Bootloader
IFS = Internal Field Seperators
LILO =
LInux LOader
MySQL = MyÊÇ×î³õ×÷ÕßÅ®¶ùµÄÃû×Ö£¬SQL = Structured Query Language
PHP
= Personal Home Page Tools = PHP Hypertext Preprocessor
PS = Prompt
String
Perl = "Pratical Extraction and Report Language" =
"Pathologically Eclectic Rubbish Lister"
Python µÃÃûÓÚµçÊÓ¾çMonty Python's
Flying Circus
Tcl = Tool Command Language
Tk = ToolKit
VT =
Video Terminal
YaST = Yet Another Setup Tool
apache = "a
patchy" server
apt = Advanced Packaging Tool
ar = archiver
as
= assembler
awk = "Aho Weiberger and Kernighan" Èý¸ö×÷ÕßµÄÐյĵÚÒ»¸ö×Öĸ
bash
= Bourne Again SHell ¼ÇÒ»¸öshell×ãÒÑ
bc = Basic (Better) Calculator
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bg = BackGround
biff =
×÷ÕßHeidi StettnerÔÚU.C.BerkelyÑøµÄÒ»Ìõ¹·,ϲ»¶¶ÔÓʵÝÔ±ÍôÍô½Ð¡£
cal = CALendar
calendarÈÕÀú, Àú·¨
cat = CATenate Á¬½Ó, ʹÁ¬Ðø
cd = Change Directory
chgrp
= CHange GRouP
chmod = CHange MODe
chown = CHange OWNer
chsh
= CHange SHell
cmp = compare
cobra = Common Object Request
Broker Architecture
comm = common
cp = CoPy
cpio = CoPy In
and Out
cpp = C Pre Processor
cron = Chronos Ï£À°ÎÄʱ¼ä
cups =
Common Unix Printing System
cvs = Current Version System

daemon =
Disk And Execution MONitor Õâ¸ö´ÊÓ¦¸Ã³öÏÖÔÚ¼ÆËã»ú֮ǰ°É£¬Í¦ÓÐÈËÔµµÄ¡£·´ÕýÊÇËõд£¬Ôõô˵¶¼ÓÐÀí
dc =
Desk Calculator
dd = Disk Dump
df = Disk Free
diff =
DIFFerence
dmesg = diagnostic message
du = Disk Usage
ed =
editor
egrep = Extended GREP
elf = Ext