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Linux ÖлñµÃ±¾»úÍø¿¨MACµØÖ·ºÜ¼òµ¥£¬ioctl()¾ÍOK¡£¿ÉÈçºÎ»ñµÃ¾ÖÓòÍøÆäËûÖ÷»úµÄMACµØÖ·ÄØ…Á´Â·²ã¹ã²¥ARPÇëÇó£¬È»ºó½ÓÊÕARPÏìÓ¦¡£ÊµÏÖ½é¸ö¹¦ÄÜÆäʵÒÑÓÐÏÖ³ÉÈý·½¿â¿ÉÓã¬Èçlibnet¡£²»¹ýÏë¼ÓÉî¶ÔÐÒéµÄÀí½âºÍLinuxÍøÂç±à³ÌAPIµÄÀí½â£¬jiayi »¹ÊǾö¶¨ÓÃLinuxµÄPF_PACKET×Ô¼ºÊµÏÖ£¬¸Ä°¡¸Ä£¬ÖÕÓڳɹ¦¡«ÒÔÏÂÊÇ´óÌå˼·
1. ΪÊý¾Ý±¨·ÖÅä¿Õ¼ä£¬´´½¨ÏàÓ¦µÄ½á¹¹Ìå req£¬arp Êý¾Ý±¨µÄÖ¡¸ñʽÈçͼ
2. ´´½¨ PF_PACKET ÔʼÌ×½Ó×Ö£¬·¢ËÍÌ×½Ó×ÖΪ reqfd£¬½ÓÊÕÌ×½Ó×ÖΪ recvfd
3. ÌîдÁ´Â·²ãͨÓýṹÌå reqsa
3. get_ifi()»ñÈ¡±¾»úÍøÂç½Ó¿ÚÊý¾Ý£¬ÌîдҪ·¢Ë͵ÄARPÊý¾Ý±¨ req ½á¹¹Ì壬sendto()·¢ËÍ
4. Ñ»·recvfrom()½ÓÊÕARPÏìÓ¦£¬Â˵ô¾Óɱ¾µØ½Ó¿ÚµÄÆäËûARPÊý¾Ý±¨
·¢ËÍARPÇëÇóÄÜ×öµÄʲ»½ö½ö»ñÈ¡MACµØÖ·°É…ÆäËû“ÓÐÒâÒ唵ÄÊÂÒ²¿ÉÒÔ³¢ÊÔÒ»ÏÂÏÂ……ÏÂÃæÊÇ´úÂë
C code
/**
* @send_arp.c
* @This software is intended to be used as a example to show how to send and receive arp request with Linux * PF_PACKET interface
* @Author£ºjiayi,http://www.jiayii.com
**/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <netdb.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <sys/un.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <net/if.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <asm/types.h>
#include <features.h> /* ÐèÒªÀïÃæµÄ glibc °æ±¾ºÅ */
#if __GLIBC__ >= 2 && __GLIBC_MINOR >= 1
#include <netpacket/packet.h>
#include <net/ethernet.h> /* Á´Â·²ã£¨L2£©ÐÒé */
#else
#include <asm/types.h>
#include <linux/if_packet.h>
#include <linux/if_ether.h> /* Á´Â·²ãÐÒé */
#endif
#include <netinet/if_ether.h>
#define INLEN 4
#define MAC_BCAST_ADDR (uint8_t *) "\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff"
void usage_quit(char *arg0);
int get_ifi(char *
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4.1. Introduction to Linux Routing
The design of IP routing allows for very simple route definitions for small networks, while not hindering the flexibility of routing in complex environments. A key concept in IP routing is the ability to define what addresses are locally reachable as oppose ......