堆栈的C代码实现

2009-09-13     16:42:43  
 今天实现堆栈结构部分的代码，并用一简单程序测试成功。
stack.h:
#ifndef _STACK_H_
#define _STACK_H_
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <memory.h>
#define STACK_INIT_SIZE 5
#define STACKINCREMENT 5
typedef int SElemType; //the elements type
typedef enum {
TRUE=0,
FALSE=-1
} Status;
typedef struct {
SElemType *base;
SElemType *top;
int stacksize;
}SqStack;
Status InitStack(SqStack *S);
Status DestoryStack(SqStack *S);
Status ClearStack(SqStack *S);
Status StackEmpty(SqStack S);
int LengthStack(SqStack S);
Status GetTop(SqStack S,SElemType *e);
Status Push(SqStack *S,SElemType e);
Status Pop(SqStack *S,SElemType *e);
Status StackTraverse(SqStack S);
#endif

stack.c
#include "Stack.h"
Status InitStack (SqStack *S)
{
if((S->base=(SElemType *)malloc(STACK_INIT_SIZE * sizeof(SElemType)))==(SElemType*)NULL){
printf("init stack malloc error !\n");
return FALSE;
}
S->top=S->base;
S->stacksize=STACK_INIT_SIZE;
return TRUE;
}
Status DestoryStack(SqStack* S)
{
free(S->base);
S->base=S->top=(SElemType*)NULL;
S->stacksize=0;
return TRUE;

}
Status ClearStack(SqStack * S)
{
if(S->top <= S->base){
printf("not stack or empty stack !\n");
return FALSE;
}
S->top = S->base;
return FALSE;
}
Status StackEmpty(SqStack S)
{
if(S.top == S.base){
printf("empty stack checked!\n");
return TRUE;
}
else return FALSE;
}
int LengthStack(SqStack S)
{
return S.top-S.base;
}
Status GetTop(SqStack S, SElemType * e)
{
if(S.top==S.base){
printf("the stack is already empty !\n");
return FALSE;
}
*e=*(S.top-1);
return TRUE;
}
Status StackRealloc (SqStack *S, size_t size)
{
size_t offset = 0;
SElemType* temp = (SElemType *)NULL;
if((temp = (SElemType*)malloc(size))==(SElemType*)NULL){
printf("realloc address OX%d\n");
printf("realloc error!