Python ´¦Àíexcel²¢×ªÎªtable
ʹÓÃxlrd
À´
¶ÁÈ¡£¬xlrdµÄÏÂÔØ¼°°²×°¿ÉÒԲο´:
Python
"xlrd" package for extracting data from Excel files
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
#coding=utf-8
import xlrd
import os, types, datetime
#excel´æ·ÅĿ¼
dir = u'D:\\temp\\excel'
#Éú³Éhtml´æ·ÅĿ¼£¬ÐèÒªÊÂÏȽ¨Á¢
htmlroot = u'D:\\temp\\html'
#excel´Ó1899/12/31¼ÆËãʱ¼ä
__s_date = datetime.date(1899, 12, 31).toordinal() - 1
#¶Áȡʱ¼ä¸ñʽµÄµ¥Ôª
def getdate(date):
if isinstance(date, float):
date = int(date)
d = datetime.date.fromordinal(__s_date + date)
return d.strftime("%Y-%m-%d")
#±éÀúÎļþ¼Ð
for root, dirs, files in os.walk(dir):
for file in files:
#Éú³ÉexcelÎļþ·¾¶
path = os.path.join(root, file)
print u'converting... ' + path
book = xlrd.open_workbook(path) #´ò¿ªexcelÎļþ
#±éÀúexcelÎļþÖеÄsheet
for shn in range(book.nsheets):
sh = book.sheet_by_index(shn)
#ÅжϸñíÊÇ·ñΪ¿Õ
if sh.nrows == 0:
continue
#ËÑË÷“·¾¶”ÁÐ
&nbs
Ïà¹ØÎĵµ£º
1. ÊÖ¶¯ÖÆ×÷pythonµÄexe¿ÉÖ´ÐгÌÐò
×ªÔØ---------------
PythonûÓÐÄÚ½¨Ò»¸ö±à ......
С°×¶ÔÉϽڿÎÀïµÄ“СÂéȸ”ÐËȤ°»È»£¬ÕûÌì¾ÍÔÚËÞÉáµ·¹Ä¡£Õâ²»£¬¼¸ÌìÏÂÀ´ËûÒѾ¹¥ÏÂÊ®¼¸¸öÍøÕ¾ÁË¡£
С²Ëȴϲ»¶Ò»¸öÈË×øÔÚµçÄÔÅԱߣ¬Öå×Åüͷ£¬ÐÀÉÍ×ÅÕâÒ»ÐÐÐÐ×Ô¼º¿´²»¶®µÄ´úÂë¡£“ÕâЩ×Ö·ûºÃ¹ÖÒìѽ£¡”С²ËÍá×ÅÍ·£¬“ËüΪɶ½ÐÕýÔò±í´ïÊ½ÄØ£¿”
°Ù¶Èһϣ¬ÖÕÓÚÖªµÀ¡£Ð¡² ......
µ±ÎÒÃÇÕâÑù½¨Á¢Îļþʱ
f =
file('x1.txt', 'w')
f.write(u'ÖÐÎÄ')
f.colse()
Ö±
½Ó½á¹ûÓ¦¸ÃÊÇÀàËÆ
f.write(u'ÖÐÎÄ')
UnicodeEncodeError: 'ascii'
codec can't encode characters in position 0-16: ordinal not in
range(128)
ÒªÖ±½Óд utf-8 ÎļþÔõô°ìÄØ?
import codecs
f = codecs. ......
»ù±¾É϶¼ÊÇʹÓÃpythonÀ´½âÎöxmlÎļþµÄ¡£
±ÈÈçÎÒÒª½«ÄÚÈÝΪ
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<root>
<book isbn="34909023">
<author>
&n ......
%a ÐÇÆÚ¼¸µÄ¼òд
%A ÐÇÆÚ¼¸µÄÈ«³Æ
%b Ô·ֵļòд
%B Ô·ݵÄÈ«³Æ
%c ±ê×¼µÄÈÕÆÚµÄʱ¼ä´®
%C
Äê·ÝµÄºóÁ½Î»Êý×Ö
%d Ê®½øÖƱíʾµÄÿÔµĵڼ¸Ìì
%D ÔÂ/Ìì/Äê
%e ÔÚÁ½×Ö·ûÓòÖУ¬Ê®½øÖƱíʾµÄÿÔµĵڼ¸Ìì
%F
Äê-ÔÂ-ÈÕ
%g Äê·ÝµÄºóÁ½Î»Êý×Ö£¬Ê¹ÓûùÓÚÖܵÄÄê
%G Äê·Ö£¬Ê¹ÓûùÓÚÖܵÄÄê
%h ¼òдµÄÔ·ÝÃû ......