??

?

?37??



caffeine??amino-phylline??????????????????4750?????????????????????????????????

??

????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????

?

??????15000??????????????????????????????????????????????35mg/kg?????????????654-2??????????20??12g/kg50?0.51g/kg??????????...

??????ARDS?????????????????????????????????????1992?????1992??1994??ALIARDS??????

ARDS??

PaO/FiO26.7kPa(200mmHg)??ALI?

1995????????ARDS???

1.?ARDS?

2.ARDS??5?

??2025/?

?FiO20.21PaO29.31kPa(70mmHg),7.8kPa(60mmHg)

PaO2/FiO239.9kPa(300mmHg)

PA-aO2(FiO20.21)3.326.65kPa(2550mmHg)

?

...

?
?????15-20g/ml??????????????20g/ml??????40g/ml??????????



???????????????????
?????????????????????????????????????

?????1-14??2-5??????????????2???????????????????????????????????????????????2??50-70%????????????????????1-2??????????38??????
?????2???????]??????????????????????????????}????????????

??
???
??

??   2011-01-10 02:02 ??????
???   2011-01-10 02:04 ?(calculus of kidney)???????????????????????????????????????????????????? ?????????????()????????

???   2011-01-10 02:05 &nb...