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?(alcoholism)??????(alcoholic dependence)?????????????????

????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????10??????????

?????(1977)????N???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????48??

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(?)(delirium tremens)????????????...

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?(alcoholism)??????(alcoholic dependence)?????????????????

????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????10??????????

?????(1977)??...

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???????????????????????????????

???????????500(??)???1215?????????????????

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?4000??????30%???????????????????????????????????

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1.?????????????????80%?????????????...

????????500?
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?????????500(??)???1215?????????????????

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1.?????????????????80%???????????????

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3.??????????????????????????100%?

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5.??????????????????3?????5????????500(??)???????????...